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The Canada child benefit in shared custody

When a child lives with both parents in turn, the CRA pays each of them half of a CCB worked out on that parent’s own family income.

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In shared custody, each parent receives 50 % of the Canada child benefit they would get if the child lived with them full time, and that amount is calculated on their own adjusted family net income, not on the former couple’s combined income. The Canada Revenue Agency treats custody as shared when the child lives with you at least 40 % of the time, or on an approximately equal basis with you and another person at a different address. Both parents then apply. For July 2026 to June 2027, the maximum before any reduction is $8,157 per child under 6 and $6,883 per child aged 6 to 17, so each parent starts from half of those figures. The split is rarely equal in money. Take two children aged 6 to 17: a parent whose household reported $42,000 for 2025 receives $6,629 for the year, while a parent at $95,000 receives $3,526. A new spouse’s income counts in that parent’s household. Any change in the arrangement must be reported to the CRA right away, by each parent.

Shared custody: what each parent receives

Both homes together, per month

$846.22

Parent A, per month$552.42
Parent B, per month$293.80
Gap between the two homes, per year$3,103

Each household income includes a new spouse or partner, if any. The CRA notice of each parent gives the amount paid.

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The rule in two sentences

The CRA calculation page puts it plainly: each parent with shared custody gets 50 % of what they would have received with full custody, and that amount is based on their own adjusted family net income. Everything else follows from those two ideas: a half, and a separate calculation for each home.

The threshold for being in shared custody comes from the CRA eligibility page: the child lives with you at least 40 % of the time, or on an approximately equal basis with you and someone at a different address. A two-week rotation, a five-two-two-five schedule or alternating weeks usually qualify. A child who spends every second weekend and part of the summer with one parent does not reach that level; the other parent, if primarily responsible for the child, receives the whole benefit.

Why the two halves differ

A half of what? Of the full-custody CCB for that parent, which depends on that parent’s household income. The CRA does not split one benefit computed on the former couple; it computes two benefits and pays half of each. Take two children aged 6 to 17, a parent A whose household income for 2025 was $42,000 and a parent B at $95,000:

  • with full custody, parent A would receive $13,258 a year; in shared custody, $6,629, or $552.42 a month;
  • with full custody, parent B would receive $7,051; in shared custody, $3,526, or $293.80 a month.

Together the two homes receive $10,155 a year. That is more than parent B alone would get with full custody, and less than parent A alone would get. The lower-income home ends up with the larger share, which is the point of a benefit that falls as income rises.

Shared custody amounts for common situations

The table gives one parent’s share for several family shapes, using the CRA formula for July 2026 to June 2027 through the site’s engine. Run it once for each parent with that parent’s own household income.

One parent’s CCB in shared custody, 50 % of the full amount (July 2026 to June 2027)
Children under 6 / aged 6 to 17This parent’s household incomeFull-custody CCBShared-custody sharePer month
1 / 0$35,000$8,157$4,079$339.88
1 / 0$70,000$5,934$2,967$247.23
0 / 1$60,000$5,360$2,680$223.32
0 / 2$50,000$12,178$6,089$507.42
0 / 2$110,000$6,196$3,098$258.18
1 / 2$80,000$13,988$6,994$582.83

Whose income goes into each half

Each parent’s calculation uses line 23600 of their own 2025 return, plus that of a current spouse or common-law partner if there is one, with the usual small adjustments of the adjusted family net income. The other parent’s income is never part of it. This is where blended families feel the rule: a parent who moves in with a partner earning a good salary sees their own half shrink, sometimes sharply, while the other home is untouched. The reverse holds after a separation from that new partner.

The CRA works from returns, so both parents must file every year even with little income, as the CRA page on keeping your payments requires. A parent who does not file risks seeing their own half stop, whatever the other parent does.

Applying and reporting a change

When custody becomes shared, each parent applies, either in My Account or with form RC66, Canada Child Benefits Application, as described on the CRA application page. If one parent was receiving the full benefit before, that parent should report the new arrangement at the same time. The CRA asks each parent to tell it immediately about a new custody arrangement. Until it does, the old split keeps running, and both homes are paid on a situation that no longer exists.

The same applies when shared custody ends, for instance when a teenager moves in full time with one parent. That parent then reports the change and can apply for the full CCB as the parent primarily responsible.

Small shares and the July lump sum

Halving can push a payment below the CRA’s monthly threshold. When a parent’s total benefit for the year is under $240, the CRA pays it once, with the July payment, rather than monthly. In shared custody this happens at lower incomes than in full custody, because only half the benefit is involved. Higher-income parents should not be surprised to see a single deposit in July and nothing until the next benefit year.

Children with a disability and other benefits

The child disability benefit is paid inside the CCB deposit; the CDB guide explains its own reduction. The Groceries and Essentials Benefit, the former GST/HST credit, also counts children, and each parent can check their own amount with the GST credit calculator. For the full picture of the CCB itself, see the Canada child benefit guide and, for the deposit days, the CCB payment dates.

The amounts here are estimates built on CRA rules. Each parent’s CRA notice of determination gives the amount actually paid.

Questions people ask

What counts as shared custody for the CCB?

The CRA speaks of shared custody when the child lives with you at least 40 % of the time, or on an approximately equal basis with you and another person living at a different address. Below that share, the child is considered to live mainly with the other parent, who receives the full benefit if they are primarily responsible for the child’s care. What matters is the share of time the child actually lives with you, not a label in an agreement.

Does my ex’s income affect my half of the child benefit?

No. Since the CRA calculates each parent’s share on that parent’s own adjusted family net income, your former partner’s line 23600 plays no part in your payment. What counts is your 2025 net income, plus the income of a current spouse or common-law partner if you have one. Two parents with the same child can therefore receive very different amounts, as the $42,000 and $95,000 example on this page shows.

Do both parents have to apply when custody becomes shared?

Yes. In a shared custody situation the CRA expects each parent to apply, through My Account or form RC66. A parent who was already receiving the full CCB keeps receiving it until the CRA records the new arrangement. The CRA asks each parent to report the change immediately, so the split starts from the right month.

Can one parent get the whole CCB with a week-on, week-off schedule?

Not under the CRA rule. An alternating week schedule places the child with each parent on an approximately equal basis, which is shared custody. Each parent then receives 50 % of a benefit computed on their own income. A private agreement between parents to let one of them collect everything does not change how the CRA calculates the benefit.

How does a new partner change my shared-custody CCB?

Once you live with a new spouse or common-law partner, the CRA adds that person’s net income to yours to compute your half. If your household income goes from $42,000 to $92,000, your share for two school-age children drops from $6,629 to $3,611 a year. Your former partner’s share does not move.

Related pages and calculators

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Amounts 2026, checked on